Velvet Queen Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is an heirloom variety known for its striking burgundy-red or bronze flowers with deep, dark centers. These unique sunflowers not only add dramatic beauty to your garden but also serve as a beacon for pollinators. With blooms that can reach 4-8 inches across, Velvet Queen Sunflowers attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects, making them a valuable addition to any pollinator-friendly garden.
These sunflowers grow to a height of 5-7 feet, creating a stunning backdrop in flower beds or vegetable gardens. Their tall, sturdy stems and long-lasting blooms make them perfect for cutting, allowing you to bring their rich, velvety color indoors. Velvet Queen Sunflowers bloom continuously from mid-summer through early fall, providing months of vibrant color and support for local pollinators.
* SCROLL DOWN FOR DETAILED GROWING INFO *
All Nimble NiteCap Seeds are:
• Heirloom
• Organic
• Non-GMO
• Open Pollinated
• Untreated
• US Grown
• Growing instructions included
• Regular testing is conducted to uphold the highest germination standards, all the while employing appropriate seed storage techniques.
Sustainable Packaging & Shipping:
• NimbleNitecap seeds are packed in eco-friendly, compostable seed packets. Seed packets are printed in-house with vegetable-based inks on biodegradable, recycled materials. (Small plastic bags are infrequently used to prevent the loss of very small seeds.)
• All orders are carefully packed and shipped with tracking via USPS First Class (or Priority, if selected) in padded ECOENCLOSE recycled and reusable mailers, or recycled boxes to protect your items in transit.
Most orders ship out the same or next business day! Please note that this time may be extended during peak season.
• FREE SHIPPING on all orders of $35 or more. Flat Rate shipping no matter how many packets you order.
* DIRECTIONS *
Common Names: Velvet Queen Sunflower
Latin Name: Helianthus annuus
Type: Annual
Life Cycle: Annual
USDA Zones: 3 - 10 (Grown as an annual in all zones)
Stratification: Not required
Germination Ease: Easy
Sunlight: Full Sun
Moisture: Prefers well-drained soil with consistent moisture
Soil: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
Height: 5-7 feet
Spread: 2-3 feet
Color: Deep burgundy-red
Bloom Season: Blooms from mid-summer to early fall
Companion Plants: Excellent companion for corn, squash, cucumbers, and beans. Sunflowers attract pollinators and beneficial insects, which can help improve the yield of nearby vegetable plants.
Potential Toxicity: Non-toxic to humans and pets
Climate Adaptability: Adaptable to a range of climates within its USDA zones; prefers warm, sunny conditions
~ Sowing ~
When to Sow Outside: Sow seeds directly in the garden after the last frost date, when the soil has warmed to at least 55°F (13°C).
When to Start Inside: Not typically recommended, as sunflowers do best when directly sown.
Planting Depth: Sow seeds 1 inch deep.
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist until seedlings are well-established. Avoid overwatering, as sunflowers prefer slightly dry conditions once established.
Light and Temperature: Velvet Queen Sunflowers thrive in full sun and warm temperatures.
Germination: Seeds typically germinate in 7-10 days.
~ Transplanting Seedlings Outdoors ~
Timing: If starting indoors, transplant seedlings outdoors after the last frost when soil has warmed and seedlings have developed several true leaves.
Location: Choose a sunny location with well-drained soil.
Spacing: Space plants 18-24 inches apart to allow for adequate air circulation and growth.
Transplanting: Gently transplant seedlings into prepared soil, taking care not to disturb the roots. Water well after planting.
~ Growing ~
Watering: Water regularly, especially during dry periods. Once established, sunflowers are relatively drought-tolerant but will benefit from consistent moisture.
Fertilizing: Sunflowers benefit from a balanced fertilizer or compost worked into the soil before planting. Avoid over-fertilizing, as too much nitrogen can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of blooms.
Pest and Disease Management: Monitor for pests such as aphids and caterpillars. Use organic pest control methods if necessary. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.
Maintenance: Stake tall sunflowers if necessary to prevent them from toppling over, especially in windy conditions.
~ Harvesting ~
When to Harvest: Harvest Velvet Queen Sunflowers when the petals begin to open, and the centers are still firm.
How to Harvest: Cut the stems at an angle just above a leaf node. Harvest early in the morning for the longest vase life.
Drying and Storing: Sunflowers can be dried for arrangements by hanging them upside down in a cool, dark place until fully dried.
~ Seed Saving ~
Allow the flower heads to mature and dry on the plant. Once the seeds are fully developed and the back of the flower head has turned brown, cut the head and remove the seeds. Store the seeds in a cool, dry place for future planting.
~ Additional Information ~
Forage for Pollinators: Velvet Queen Sunflowers are highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Origin: Sunflowers are native to North America and have been cultivated for centuries for their beauty and usefulness.
Nomenclature: The genus name "Helianthus" comes from the Greek words "helios," meaning sun, and "anthos," meaning flower.
History: Velvet Queen Sunflowers have been cherished for their deep, rich color and striking appearance, making them a favorite in gardens around the world.
Potential Toxicity: Non-toxic and safe for consumption by humans and pets.
Climate Adaptability: Thrives in warm, sunny climates; suitable for a wide range of USDA zones.
